Is calling the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop 'First Lady of the church' biblical?

Is calling the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop 'First Lady of the church' biblical?
Restoration The Church Church

TL;DR:

Calling a pastor’s wife “First Lady” is unbiblical. A pastor’s wife should support her husband humbly as “one-flesh,” not to hold a special title or position of authority in the church.

from the old testament

  • Although Noah’s wife was an integral part of his preparation and ministry, she was not even named, let alone given a title (Genesis 7:7).
  • Abraham’s wife Sarah was prominent as the mother of Isaac (Genesis 21:2-3), yet she was never given a title and even referred to Abraham as lord (Genesis 18:12).
  • David’s wife Abigail also never received any honorific name, though she was married to the king (1 Samuel 25:40-42).
  • Throughout the Bible, humility is commended (Proverbs 3:34, 11:2; Isaiah 57:15). Giving a special title to the pastor’s wife encourages pride.

from the new testament

  • Peter’s wife does not receive any title in the church even though she is married to a founding member of the Church (Matthew 8:14-15)
  • Many women are mentioned by name and acknowledged for their work in the Gospel, yet none of them are ever given an official church title (Acts 16:14-15; Romans 16)
  • Those who are called to official positions within the church have always been men, and there is never any mention of a “first lady” (Ephesians 4:11-3)
  • Peter mentions that a woman’s position is not to be external or drawing attention to herself, but to be devoted to her husband and his role in the church (1 Peter 3:1-6). Giving the pastor’s wife a special title gives undue attention to her, implying a superior status that has no place in the church.

implications for today

Mary Todd Lincoln, “Ladybird” Johnson, Melania Trump—these are just a few of the women that have been called “First Lady. This honorary title is a political tradition in the U.S. Some churches extend this honor to the wives of pastors. And some churches go beyond that and give the pastor’s wife leadership roles and power to make decisions and co-pastor the church. The problem? Both are unbiblical. The Bible does not support female pastors, and it teaches humility.

No one in a church setting should be called First Lady because:

The Bible doesn’t identify any God-ordained office for such an office or title.

The title draws on the traditions of culture and society, not the Bible.

The use of First Lady could (and sometimes is) extended to the family's children as the First Son or First Daughter. This elevates the family above other members of the congregation, creating a hierarchy and threatening to establish a leadership dynasty, which is not how God designed the church to function.

Bestowing such a title opposes the spirit of humility, servanthood, impartiality, and mutual respect called for repeatedly in the New Testament (e.g., Luke 6:31, Romans 11:18, Ephesians 4:1–16).

Elevating the wife of a pastor communicates that she deserves special privilege and entitlement.

Granting this title may spark competition among believers and put pressure on the pastor's wife to distinguish herself by the way she presents herself outwardly instead of focusing on the inner self (1 Peter 3:3–4).

Church congregations should appreciate the wife and family of a pastor; often, the family sacrifices greatly for the good of the congregation. But bestowing titles, and possibly authority, is not biblically supported, could be a snare of pride to the pastor’s wife, and puts an inappropriate hierarchy between the congregation and the pastor’s wife. Church members should allow the pastor's wife to minister in the way God has equipped and directed her and not impose an unbiblical cultural expectation on her.

understand

  • The Bible contains no indication that a special title should be assigned to the wives of those who lead God’s people.
  • Assigning a special title to the pastor’s wife goes against the Bible’s teachings on humility and servitude.
  • The church congregation can appreciate the pastor’s wife without elevating her with an unbiblical title.

reflect

  • How do you ensure that you respect the pastor’s family without mentally elevating them above other church members?
  • What are some ways that you show support for your pastor and his family?
  • In which areas are you most vulnerable to being prideful, and how do you avoid that?

engage

  • Besides special titles, what are some other ways that pride can be a snare for church leaders?
  • What is the line between showing respect for church leaders and/or their respective wives and elevating them above others in the church?
  • How can pastors and their family members avoid the snare of pride and maintain a biblical attitude of servitude?