Why does God allow house fires? Why did God let my house burn down?

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TL;DR:

Tragedies like house fires occur as a result of living in a fallen, broken world, but God is good even through them. While we may not understand why God allows certain things like house fires to happen, He is always present, sovereign, and able to bring good out of even the worst circumstances.

from the old testament

  • Although house fires are a great time of tragedy that cause us to reflect on the evil or difficulties of this world, even in these events, God remains sovereign: “Our God is in the heavens; he does all that he pleases” (Psalm 115:3).
  • While we may never know the full answer to why God would allow a particular person’s home to burn down at a particular time, we can see in Scripture that even the most difficult circumstances are used for God’s purposes. For example, Joseph was sold as a slave by his own brothers (Genesis 37:28) and was later imprisoned for a crime he did not commit (Genesis 39:20). Yet God used Joseph’s situation to later lead him to the position of second in command of Egypt (Genesis 41:39–41), saving his own family and many others as a result (Genesis 50:20).

from the new testament

  • In answering the “theological question” of why someone’s home would burn down in a fire, there are a couple of ways to go about it. First, from a natural perspective, many fires take place each year and cause widespread destruction as a result. God is not surprised by natural disasters, and He does allow natural processes, even those like wildfires, to occur. As Jesus said, God “makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust” (Matthew 5:45). Scripture reminds us that creation itself is groaning under the weight of sin and decay (Romans 8:20–22), which means disasters are part of the brokenness of our fallen world.
  • The first Christian martyr, Stephen, lost his life for simply believing in Jesus as the Messiah (Acts 7:54–60). A man named Saul stood there and approved of his death (Acts 8:1). Yet God used this as part of his plan to later bring Saul to faith in Jesus (Acts 9:3–6). He would later become known as the apostle Paul (Acts 9:15) and helped change the lives of many (Acts 9:20–22; 2 Corinthians 5:18–20).
  • Stephen being martyred also led to a great persecution in Jerusalem that forced many of the early Christians to flee their homes. This tragedy, however, was not without purpose. Many of these refugees soon began sharing their faith in other locations, resulting in new churches and changed lives. "And there arose on that day a great persecution against the church in Jerusalem, and they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles. […] Now those who were scattered went about preaching the word" (Acts 8:1, 4). The tragedy of losing their homes and the loss of Stephen eventually led to many non-Jews coming to faith in Jesus.
  • The greatest example of adversity used to accomplish good is found in the death of Jesus Christ. Though innocent, He was betrayed by a close friend (Matthew 26:14–16, 47–50), was wrongfully sentenced to death (Luke 23:13–25), was flogged and beaten (Matthew 27:26; John 19:1), and then nailed to a cross to die a humiliating public death (Luke 23:33). Despite the pain He endured, God used this tragedy as the means to accomplish His resurrection (Acts 2:23–24; 1 Corinthians 15:3–4), proving His role as the Messiah, the Son of God (Romans 1:4; John 20:31).
  • While we do not enjoy suffering and its impact on our lives, such pain is not without purpose. Romans 8:28 promises, "And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose."

implications for today

First, if your home has burned down in a fire, please accept our sincerest sympathies. Experiencing such a sudden and devastating loss can bring feelings of fear, confusion, and grief. It is natural to feel overwhelmed by the destruction of property, cherished memories, and a sense of safety. Acknowledging the pain and difficulty of this experience is important, and it is okay to grieve the tangible and emotional losses you are facing. Remember that you are not alone—friends, family, and your church community can provide support, encouragement, and practical help during this challenging time.

While we may never know why God allows certain things like a house fire, it is important and comforting to remember that God is good and present even when circumstances seem unbearable. Scripture reminds us that He is near to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit (Psalm 34:18). It is also important to know that God did not cause the tragedy or difficulty to happen; instead, He is sovereign and good and uses it for our good and His glory. While it may be natural to become angry at God, it is better to draw near to Him during these times. We can bring our emotions honestly to Him in prayer, trusting that He understands our pain and grief (Psalm 62:8). God invites us to cast our burdens on Him because He cares for us (1 Peter 5:7), and He promises to work all things together for the good of those who love Him (Romans 8:28). In the midst of loss, we can choose to seek His comfort, lean on His strength, and allow Him to guide our steps toward healing and restoration. Over time, even the most painful experiences can deepen our faith, shape our character, and provide opportunities to witness God’s faithfulness to others. By holding onto Him, we can experience peace that surpasses understanding, knowing that He remains with us through every trial (Philippians 4:7).

God has also given us a community to lean on when tragedy strikes. Reaching out to others and seeking their support whether for temporary housing, help with insurance, help with meals, a listening ear, or a shoulder to cry on, we were not meant to go through difficulty alone. While the pain of loss is real and the restoration is gradual, God’s presence and the support of others can help transform a season of destruction into a time of growth, perspective, and deeper reliance on Him.

understand

  • ​​Tragedies like house fires happen in a fallen world, but God is still sovereign and good.
  • God can bring good from suffering.
  • God comforts the brokenhearted Himself and through community.

reflect

  • How do you personally process the grief and loss caused by house fires while trusting that God is still good and sovereign?
  • How can you draw closer to God during a time of sudden tragedy, even when the reasons are unclear?
  • How can your experience of loss help you grow in faith, character, and reliance on God?

engage

  • How do stories of adversity in the Bible shape our understanding of God’s purpose and character even in suffering?
  • In what practical ways can we provide support and encouragement to those who have experienced devastating loss?
  • How can we help one another recognize God’s presence and guidance even when tragedies seem senseless or overwhelming?