What does the Bible say about honesty?

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TL;DR:

. God calls us to be honest and to value honesty because He is true.

from the old testament

  • Honesty is important because it reflects God’s nature. Numbers 23:19 teaches us that “God is not man, that he should lie.” God is truth and truthful, so we are to reflect that.
  • The Old Testament stresses honesty in relationships and dealings with others, as seen in Leviticus 19:11: “You shall not steal; you shall not deal falsely; you shall not lie to one another.”
  • Justice in the Old Testament is grounded in honesty. Deuteronomy 25:15 instructs Israel to use honest measures and weights.
  • Proverbs 12:22 calls dishonesty an abomination: “Lying lips are an abomination to the LORD, but those who act faithfully are his delight.”

from the new testament

  • The Bible tells us that Jesus is "the way, and the truth, and the life" (John 14:6).
  • John 1:14 tells us that Jesus is "full of grace and truth." First John 1:5 tells us that "God is light, and in him is no darkness at all." God is the source of all truth—He is completely honest. He never lies, and He desires that we, similarly, practice honesty in our lives.
  • Jesus said that Satan "was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies" (John 8:44). Dishonesty is a reflection of Satan's character and the system of the world, not of God.
  • Followers of Jesus Christ have had their eyes opened to the reality of God's truth. Knowing the truth, we are to continue to put off falsehood. We should pursue truth in our doctrines and beliefs, not allowing ourselves to be taken captive by Satan's deception (Ephesians 4:11–15; Hebrews 3:13). Truth and honesty also play a vital role in the way we conduct ourselves. Our speech and our conduct are meant to reflect the character of God. He is truthful and loving. When we are honest in all we do, we reflect that nature.
  • Many New Testament instructions for Christian living talk about the importance of honesty. For example, Ephesians 4:25 says, "Therefore, having put away falsehood, let each one of you speak the truth with his neighbor, for we are members one of another." Ephesians 4:28 says, "Let the thief no longer steal, but rather let him labor, doing honest work with his own hands, so that he may have something to share with anyone in need." We are to live honestly.
  • Writing to a group of dispersed Christians, Peter instructed, "Keep your conduct among the Gentiles honorable, so that when they speak against you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day of visitation" (1 Peter 2:12).
  • Peter also wrote, "in your hearts honor Christ the Lord as holy, always being prepared to make a defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you; yet do it with gentleness and respect, having a good conscience, so that, when you are slandered, those who revile your good behavior in Christ may be put to shame" (1 Peter 3:15–16). We display honesty both when we live with integrity and when we willingly share the truth about who God is and His offer of salvation through Jesus Christ. The truthfulness of our words is often proved by the honesty of our conduct.
  • In the same letter Peter wrote, "He [Jesus] committed no sin, neither was deceit found in his mouth. When he was reviled, he did not revile in return; when he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges justly. He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed. For you were straying like sheep, but have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls" (1 Peter 2:22–25).
  • Jesus, "the way, and the truth, and the life" (John 14:6) and "the Shepherd and Overseer of [our] souls" has redeemed us by His blood. As children of God (John 1:12), in whom there is no dishonesty, our lives should be wrapped up in His truth and we should be honest in all we say and do.

implications for today

A life of honesty requires not only being honest with others, but also being honest with ourselves. Our own sinful natures and the world system are full of deceit. If we are not careful, sin can begin to look good to us and we can easily forget that the only source of genuine good is God (James 1:14–17). One way to keep ourselves honest is to continue to read and study the Word of God. The Bible is a primary way that God reveals Himself to us. The more we know Him and His truth, the more we will live honest lives.

Men and women committed to following Jesus Christ can encourage one another to keep the faith and to press on in living as Jesus has called us to (Hebrews 3:13; 10:19–25). The world system may not applaud honesty, but our brothers and sisters in Christ can remind us that the way of Christ is the way of true life. Community is also helpful with accountability. As we are often unable to see the true situation of our own hearts (Jeremiah 17:9), we each need people in our lives who are willing to be honest with us about all things—even those that are difficult to hear. We also need to be willing to be honest with others, even when the truth seems uncomfortable. It is important to remember that honest words should always be spoken with gentleness, respect, and love (1 Peter 3:15; Ephesians 4:15).

understand

  • God is truth, and we are therefore called to be honest.
  • Honesty reflects God’s character.
  • We must be honest with God, with ourselves, and with others.

reflect

  • How honest are you with God, with yourself, and with others?
  • When you feel tempted to withhold or twist the truth, what do you believe is influencing that desire?
  • Where in your life do you find it hardest to be honest with yourself? Why is this area so challenging for you?

engage

  • How does the Bible's teaching on honesty challenge our culture's view of "white lies" or "harmless" dishonesty?
  • What impact does personal honesty have on our relationship with God and with others?
  • How can we encourage each other to live honestly, especially when it's difficult or costly?