The Bible teaches that overcoming peer pressure begins with choosing God’s approval over the approval of people. The Bible warns against having friendships that negatively impact our choices; we should pursue friendships that encourage us and support us in godliness (Proverbs 1:10-15, 13:20, 27:17). Overcoming peer pressure can be challenging and painful; however, any peer pressure we have to face is worth it. Followers of Christ are not “of this world” (John 17:16), and our citizenship is in heaven (Philippians 3:20). As such, we lead lives with a different perspective, one that is more concerned with God’s approval than the approval of people (Acts 5:29; Galatians 1:10; 1 Thessalonians 2:4). Jesus criticized the Jewish religious leaders and others because they sought glory from other people rather than seeking approval from God (Matthew 6:1-6, 23:5-7; John 5:44, 12:43). We also live for the things of God instead of the sinful, fleshy things that entice us (1 Peter 2:11-12). What we gain by saying no to peer pressure is worth it: freedom from fear, guilt or shame; abundant life; and eternal reward. Living this way helps us be examples of holiness to the world and points others to Christ through our obedience (1 Peter 1:13–21). When peer pressure comes, we also have the promise that God will equip us with strength and a way of escape, so we are never left to stand alone (1 Corinthians 10:13). When we choose faithfulness over fitting in, we experience the joy of walking in step with God and the confidence that comes from living for His glory rather than human approval.
When the importance of pleasing or being accepted by others overcomes our desire for God's ways, we experience negative peer pressure. To overcome this pressure, we must focus on the expectations God has for us instead of the expectations of others. The Bible contains many examples of the crowds or the culture or even the authorities putting pressure, sometimes extreme pressure, on Christians. For example, because of what they stood for (and against), Peter and John were jailed (Acts 4), Stephen was stoned to death (Acts 6—7), Paul was beaten, tortured, imprisoned, and more (Acts 16:22-24; 2 Corinthians 11:23-27). When faced with temptation of any kind, we should already be armed with spiritual weapons and protection (Ephesians 6). As we continue to mature in our faith, we also become more like Christ (Romans 8:29-30). No matter what temptation we face, God will provide a way of escape (1 Corinthians 10:13). We can learn to say with the apostle Paul, "I know how to be brought low, and I know how to abound. In any and every circumstance, I have learned the secret of facing plenty and hunger, abundance and need. I can do all things through him who strengthens me" (Philippians 4:12-13).
Besides putting up barriers against peer pressure, we can continue to develop strong friendships with believers who can encourage us and support us, and for whom we can do the same (Hebrews 10:24-25; 1 Corinthians 15:33; Galatians 6:1-10). Those who exert peer pressure over us often lack confidence or desire to manipulate and intimidate. We can pray that they will come to a better understanding of God and who they can be in Christ. Ultimately, as born-again believers in Jesus Christ, we must submit ourselves not to others, but to God alone.