Does the Bible say anything about a gift of celibacy?

Quick answer

The Bible suggests that celibacy can be a gift from God, allowing some to focus more fully on serving Him without the distractions of marriage. While not everyone has this gift, those who do are called to use it for the sake of the kingdom with God's help and self-control.

WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY?

The Bible teaches that celibacy can be a gift from God, enabling some people to serve Him without the distractions of marriage. Jesus and Paul both affirm that this gift is not for everyone but is given to those whom God enables to live a single, abstinent life. Some choose celibacy voluntarily to focus on ministry, while others may be celibate due to life circumstances. Paul emphasizes that both singleness and marriage are gifts from God, and each has value in His plan. Church leaders can be either single or married, depending on their calling and whether they have the gift of celibacy.

FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT

FROM THE NEW TESTAMENT

IMPLICATIONS FOR TODAY

Within the Christian community, single, abstinent adults are often considered to have the gift of celibacy or the gift of singleness. This is not a "gift" in the same sense as the gifts of the Holy Spirit or “spiritual gifts" (1 Corinthians 12). The idea comes from two passages mentioned above.

Lifelong celibacy is a gift for some people but not everyone. Everyone is celibate for at least some time. For some that is only a short period of their adult lives whereas for others it may last decades and for others their whole lifetime. Jesus and Paul make it clear that the purpose of the so-called gift of celibacy is so that the person can focus on doing ministry for God's kingdom. While a person to whom God entrusts a period of celibacy will be equipped to live a single life, that person may still experience sexual temptation or desire for a family. They should trust in God to give them self-control and to fulfill those needs in other ways. It is also important to seek God's guidance and wisdom. Perhaps He has granted celibacy for a time and will replace the gift of being single with the gift of being married. No matter our life situation, we should continually seek God and rely on Him.

The Catholic church and a few Protestant denominations require priests or church leaders to be celibate. On the other hand, some Protestant denominations require church leaders to be married. Marriage helps protect their sexual purity and also provides them with a partner in their ministry (1 Timothy 3:12). However, the Bible supports both single and married leaders. Single leaders have the benefit of not being divided between their responsibility to their family and their ministry in the church. Married leaders, meanwhile, benefit from the support and partnership of their spouse as they carry out their ministry. Ultimately, whether single or married, God equips each leader according to His purpose, and both callings can serve His kingdom effectively when embraced with faithfulness and wisdom.

UNDERSTAND

REFLECT

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