The church in Laodicea was already established by the middle of the first century, with Paul making reference to it in his letter to the Colossians (Colossians 2:1; 4:13–16). However, the most significant glimpse into its condition comes from Revelation 3:14–22, where Jesus delivers a severe rebuke for being “neither hot nor cold,” exposing a faith that had become spiritually lukewarm and practically ineffective (Revelation 3:15–16). This imagery was not random—it drew directly from Laodicea’s own water supply, which arrived lukewarm due to its source from nearby hot springs, vividly illustrating their compromised spiritual state. The city was also known for its wealth, fine black textiles, and medicinal eye salve, all of which Jesus uses to highlight their true condition: spiritually poor despite their riches, morally naked despite their clothing industry, and spiritually blind despite their ability to heal physical sight (Revelation 3:17–18). In contrast to His other letters, Jesus offers no commendation, only a sobering warning that their current trajectory would lead to rejection if they remained unrepentant (Revelation 3:16). Yet even in this sharp correction, Jesus extends mercy, inviting any who would hear His voice to repent and restore fellowship with Him (Revelation 3:20). Laodicea stands as a cautionary tale for us. We must make sure that we do not just appear like a church outwardly while being spiritually empty inwardly. Instead, we must ensure that our faith is real, alive, and fully devoted to Christ.
Laodicea is a
lesson in how a church can look good on the outside but be
worthless on the inside. Historically,
theologians have tried to define the “marks” of a church. While lists vary, there
are certain core aspects:
First, a true
church is a Bible-believing church. This means more than simply saying
Scripture is God’s word. It must include the practice of believing it is fully
inerrant, infallible, authoritative, and all that is needed for a godly life (2
Timothy 3:16–17).
Second, a true
church is one that faithfully preaches Scripture. While all believers are
called to read Scripture, the center of the church must be its preaching
ministry as God works through preaching to mature His children (Ephesians
4:11–13).
Third, a true church
is an evangelistic church. This means they are obeying Christ’s command to go
into the world and make disciples (Matthew 18:19–20). This could range from local outreaches to supporting international missionaries, all of which must primarily focus on clearly presenting the gospel in a particular context.
Fourth, a true
church keeps the ordinances of baptism and communion. Jesus
commanded that all His disciples be baptized (Matthew 18:19) and instituted communion so that we would unite in proclaiming His death until He returns
(1 Corinthians 11:26).
These are just
some “marks.” Others include God-honoring worship, fellowshipping, giving, and
so forth. Examine your church to make sure it doesn’t just say “church” on the
outside, but is actually one inside!
And for us personally, the warning is just as sharp: it is possible to look spiritually “put together” while our hearts grow cold, distracted, or divided. So don’t settle for a faith that only works on the surface—press in, stay honest before God, and let Him keep your devotion real, alive, and fully His.
Facebook
Twitter
Pinterest
Email
