Why do Mormons call themselves Latter Day Saints?

Why do Mormons call themselves Latter Day Saints?
Fall Religions & Cults Mormonism

TL;DR:

The LDS call themselves “Latter-day Saints” because they believe Christ’s church was lost through apostasy and restored through Joseph Smith. But the Bible says the “last days” began with Jesus and calls all believers “saints.”

from the old testament

  • The Old Testament uses expressions such as “the latter days” to point toward events that would occur in the future, including God's purposes for His people and the nations (Genesis 49:1; Isaiah 2:2; Micah 4:1; Daniel 2:28). The phrase carries a biblical meaning of looking ahead to what God will accomplish in a climactic period of history.
  • Isaiah and Micah describe the “latter days” as a time when the nations will turn toward the Lord and His instruction will go forth from Zion (Isaiah 2:2–4; Micah 4:1–5). Daniel likewise speaks of God's kingdom being established in the days of earthly kingdoms and ultimately enduring forever (Daniel 2:44). The emphasis is on God's kingdom, His rule, and His ultimate purposes being fulfilled.
  • The Old Testament calls God's people “saints” or “holy ones” (Deuteronomy 33:3; Psalm 16:3; 34:9). The basic biblical idea is that people belong to and are set apart for God.

from the new testament

  • Hebrews says that God has spoken to humanity “in these last days” through His Son (Hebrews 1:1–2), while Peter connects the outpouring of the Spirit at Pentecost with Joel's prophecy about the “last days” (Acts 2:16–17). In other words, the New Testament presents the coming of Jesus, His death and resurrection, and the giving of the Spirit as the beginning of the climactic period of God's redemptive plan—not a period beginning centuries later.
  • Although the “last days” have begun, the Bible points forward to their consummation when Christ returns (2 Timothy 3:1; 2 Peter 3:3–13). Christians live in an already-but-not-yet reality: Christ has come and accomplished salvation, but His kingdom will be fully revealed when He returns. It will not be revealed through a religious movement like the LDS church.
  • Paul repeatedly addresses ordinary Christians as “saints,” including believers in Rome, Corinth, Ephesus, and Philippi (Romans 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:2; Ephesians 1:1; Philippians 1:1). The word does not designate a special class of Christians or a particular latter-day organization; it describes those who belong to Christ and have been set apart for God.
  • The LDS Church uses “Latter-day Saints” because it believes Christ's original Church was restored in the latter days and that its members are the “saints” of this final dispensation. But the Bible itself teaches that the last days began with Christ's first coming, and it uses “saints” broadly to refer to all who belong to Jesus; therefore, the biblical meaning of these terms does not, by itself, establish the LDS claim that its church is the restored Church of Jesus Christ. The ultimate test is the apostolic gospel: who Jesus is, what He accomplished, and what the apostles taught about salvation (Galatians 1:6–9; 1 Corinthians 15:1–4; 2 Corinthians 11:3–4). The LDS clearly contradicts what Scripture teaches about these things.

implications for today

Mormons, more precisely members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, refer to themselves as “Latter-day Saints” because they believe they are part of the church of Jesus Christ that was restored to the earth in the “latter days,” the period they refer to as preceding Christ’s Second Coming. They believe that the original church established by Jesus and His apostles eventually fell into a widespread apostasy and that God restored it through Joseph Smith in the 1800s.

The word “saints” is not intended to mean that members are sinless or have reached a special level of holiness. The distinctive part of the name LDS is really “Latter-day,” which expresses their belief that God has restored His church in the last days.

The name also reflects their belief that their church is not simply a new Christian denomination but a restoration of the original church of Jesus Christ. Their official name, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, emphasizes both their claim to belong to Christ and their belief that His church has been restored for the latter days. They appeal particularly to Doctrine and Covenants 115:4, which says, “For thus shall my church be called in the last days, even The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.”

It is important for us to remember that, although Latter-day Saints use the same Christian language such as Jesus Christ, God, salvation, and saints, Latter-day Saint theology differs fundamentally from historic biblical Christianity on several core doctrines. Mormonism teaches a different understanding of God, Jesus Christ, the Trinity, Scripture, humanity, salvation, and the afterlife, including the belief that God was once a man and that humans can ultimately become gods. Because these differences concern the very nature of God, the identity of Jesus, and salvation, simply identifying as Christian does not make the LDS faith biblically Christian. The Bible warns that another gospel—even one presented using Christian terminology—is not the true gospel (Galatians 1:6–9), and Jesus Himself warns that not everyone who calls Him “Lord” truly belongs to Him (Matthew 7:21–23).

God—not Christians—is the Judge, and He will judge every person according to His truth in the last days; our responsibility is to live as saints in this world, knowing and following God and lovingly pointing people to the true Jesus, the biblical gospel, and salvation by grace through faith in Him.

understand

  • Mormons use the name "Latter-day Saints" because they believe Christ’s original church fell into apostasy and was restored through Joseph Smith in the latter days.
  • The Bible uses “last days” and “saints” differently.
  • Although LDS beliefs use familiar Christian terms, this does not make Mormonism Christian.

reflect

  • How does knowing that the Bible calls all believers “saints” shape the way you understand your identity in Christ?
  • How do you seek to be discerning when a religious group uses biblical words but gives them meanings that differ from the Bible?
  • How does God call us to live as "saints" in these "last days"?

engage

  • How does the Bible’s teaching about the “last days” compare with the LDS understanding of the latter days?
  • What should Christians look for when determining whether a religious group’s teachings are faithful to the biblical gospel?
  • How can we lovingly explain the differences between biblical Christianity and Mormonism?

More Resources

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Do Christians and Mormons actually worship the same Jesus?

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Mormonism Are Mormons Christian? Do Mormons and Christians believe the same things?

Are Mormons Christian? Do Mormons and Christians believe the same things?

While the Mormon Church—Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or LDS Church—claims Christian roots, its beliefs significantly deviate from biblical Christianity. Mormons deny that Jesus is fully God, teach that God was once a man, and believe salvation is achieved through works, rather than grace. These doctrines place Mormonism outside orthodox Christianity.

Mormonism Why should a Mormon consider becoming a Christian?

Why should a Mormon consider becoming a Christian?

While both Mormonism and Evangelical Christianity accept the Bible as the Word of God, their teachings about salvation differ greatly. The Bible presents salvation as a free gift of grace through faith in Jesus Christ alone; whereas, Mormon doctrine teaches salvation as faith combined with works. True Christianity offers the certainty of eternal life based on Jesus's finished work, not human effort.

Mormonism How do I share the gospel with Mormons?

How do I share the gospel with Mormons?

We should share the gospel with Mormons by lovingly focusing on who Jesus truly is. One clear biblical truth about Christ can quietly unsettle false beliefs and plant a seed that keeps growing.